Tuesday, August 25, 2009

Canon to restructure stepper division

       Japan's Canon Inc said it planned to restructure its loss-making microchip stepper division by December,a move aimed at helping it better compete with ASML and Nikon Corp.
       "Canon also aims to return to a trend of increasing profits each year in 2010,"Masahiro Osawa, a managing director,said in an interview yesterday.
       The company, the world's largest digital camera maker ahead of Sony Corp and Nikon and a major manufacturer of copiers and printers that competes with Xerox Corp and Ricoh Co Ltd, posted its first annual operating profit decline in nine years in 2008.
       "We have begun to see some encouraging signs here and there. We would like to make 2009 the floor for our earnings," Osawa said.
       Following Osawa's comments, shares in Canon closed up 6.3% at 3,720 yen,its high for the day and outperforming the Tokyo stock market's electrical ma-chinery index which gained 3.7%.
       Canon's microchip stepper division,which also manufactures LCD-making equipment and accounts for around 14%of revenue, posted an operating loss of 6.4 billion yen ($67 million) in AprilJune as chip makers reined in capital investment.
       "The chip and LCD industries are in the midst of drastic changes ... we ourselves are starting to move to transform our business structure," he said, but declined to elaborate.
       Canon trails ASML of the Netherlands and Nikon in chip steppers, multi-million dollar machines used to etch circuitry on to silicon wafers to make chips.
       Canon last month posted a 72% fall in quarterly operating profit, also hit by sluggish demand for office machines and a firmer yen, but raised its full-year forecast by 6% to reflect more aggressive restructuring steps and a stronger-thanexpected demand for high-end digital cameras.
       The restructuring moves included cutting 700 jobs at its chip-making equipment business and absorbing Canon Marketing Japan Inc's chip stepper sales and maintenance operations.
       Osawa also said Canon plans to continue development of surface-conduction electron-emitter display (SED) technology despite sharp falls in LCD prices,although more time will be needed for a commercial launch.
       SEDs were once seen as promising next-generation flat displays, but steep price falls in LCD and plasma panels have raised concerns over the viability of the commercially untested technology.
       "I believe SEDs have technological competitiveness. But LCD prices have fallen at a much quicker clip than we had anticipated," Owasa said."When it comes to costs and technological expertise for commercial production, we need some time to catch up."

Sluggish PC, printer ink sales hurt HP

       Hewlett-Packard Cos 19% drop in quarterly profit shows that the company still relies heavily on printer ink and the troubled personal computer market, despite the aggressive transformation its undertaking to branch out and encroach more on rival IBM Corps turf.
       IBM, which ditched its PC division as part of a major facelift over the past 15 years, now makes most of its money from software and services. With its $13.9 billion acquisition last year of technology services company Electronic Data Systems, HP now too is heavily invested in services they are its biggest revenue and profit generator.
       But HPs latest quarterly numbers,reported on Tuesday after the market closed, show the companies are still very different.
       HPs profit dropped in large part due to ongoing weakness in sales of PCs and printer ink two areas IBM isnt in.Still, HP edged past Wall Streets profit and sales forecasts something CEO Mark Hurd has done most quarters in his 412years at HPs helm.Expectations were high going into Tuesdays report: HPs stock has risen 75% since March. Although the results edged out analysts estimates, investors sent shares down 96 cents, or 2.2%, to $43 in extended trading. The stock closed Tuesdays regular session up 85 cents,or 2%, at $43.96.
       The numbers were good and the guidance is a relief, said Jayson Noland,an analyst with Robert W. Baird & Co Their commentary though is what I would focus on: conditions are stabilising,and some of the cyclical businesses should show a rebound next year.
       But HP offered no big surprises, ho hum, he added.I dont expect the stock to do much one way or the other.(The stock) has been very strong.
       Ink has long been HPs cash cow, but is coming under pressure from generic,cheaper brands. HPs revenue from printing supplies, which includes ink, was down 13% in the three months ended July 31.
       HPs PC division posted an 18% sales decline, despite improvement in consumer spending, strength in China, and a 2% increase in unit shipments.
       The discrepancy is explained by the fact that PC makers have been slashing prices, a trend that has also hurt HPs rivals.
       HP has been reluctant to call a bottom in the PC market, as chip maker Intel Corp did in April one of the first bullish signs about a turnaround in that sector.
       Were encouraged I think by the stability that were beginning to see in the market, but were not yet at a point where were ready to call it a turn,Hurd said on a conference call with analysts Tuesday evening.
       Cathie Lesjak, HPs chief financial officer, said in an interview that PC demand appears to have stabilised.
       She said the decline in printing supplies revenue was mostly caused by currency fluctuations and changes in the way HP manages inventory at resellers.
       HPs printer division makes up 21%of its overall revenue. The PC division makes up 31%.
       In the latest quarter, HP earned $1.64 billion, or 67 cents per share, compared with $2.03 billion, or 80 cents per share,a year earlier.
       Excluding one-time items, HP earned 91 cents per share, a penny better than the average estimate of analysts polled by Thomson Reuters.
       Sales fell 2% to $27.45 billion, slightly ahead of analysts projections for $27.26 billion. Sales would have risen 4% were it not for currency fluctuations.
       The combined HP-EDS had $8.47 billion in services revenue in the latest quarter. Its hard to compare that to last year, though, because the numbers HP has released dont compare directly yearto-year.
       HP says thats because EDS wasnt a part of HP at this time last year, and the companies are still being integrated.

KODAK TO EXPAND DIGITAL-PRINTING SERVICE, EXPECTS MARKET TO DOUBLE

       Kodak (Thailand) is expanding its digital-printing service,as the market is expected to double each year.
       Managing director Preecha Prasatwattana, who assumed the position in April, yesterday said Kodak would install digital-printing kiosks in four Thailand Post brances in Bangkok next month.
       If the service proves popular, it may be expanded to other post offices.
       Kodak will also increase its picture kiosks to 550 by year-end, from 400 nationwide now. It also has 400 Kokak Express Coloru Labs.
       Digital printing now contributes half of the company's total revenue,while the rest comes from digital-camera sales.
       The digital-printing market has boomed in recent years, with people taking pictures with not only digital cameras, but also camera phones and printing them out at a kiosk or labs.
       Although the digital-camera market saw sales drop 20-25 per cent in the first seven months of the year,Kodak's first half digital-printing revenue rose 35 per cent year on year.
       "We've so far maintained our market share of 50 per cent in the digital-printing business," Preecha added.